As an example, I use a usb joystick as a midi controller by using an application that converts joystick inputs to midi outputs and then I bridge that with another small driver that lets me route the midi to whatever hardware or software device I like.
| Hello, My current setup is basic: Studio One Artist (running on a Windows PC), Axiom 25 MIDI Keyboard connected to Audiobox USB and everything works well. Now, I am trying to connect my Ipad(3) as a MIDI Controller to my Studio One, so that whatever I play on my Ipad can be recorded on PC. For that I installed rtpMIDI and connected my Ipad by creating a new session(ABCDEFG). Then in Studio One, I added ipad as an External device with 'Recieve From' as the session name(ABCDEFG) and 'Send To' as BLANK. Then I added a new track and selected the ipad as the device, but I can not hear anything through my Headphones connected to Audiobox. I can only hear the sound on ipad. I can not see any signal in Studio One. I tried using a bunch of apps on ipad like Garageband, n-keyboards, MIDI Wrench, Launchpad but nothing's working. Can someone please tell what's wrong with my setup? |
| I'm a bit confused, did you establish an audio connection from the iPad to your audio interface or only the rtp connection? I usually connect my iPad digitally via USB or even WIFI. There's stzdiomux for that purpose:http://www.audiomux.net/ But of course, it should also work via the headphones jack on the iPad. |
| _Stevie_ wroteI'm a bit confused, did you establish an audio connection from the iPad to your audio interface or only the rtp connection? Hi Steve, Thanks for responding. No, I did not connect to Audio Interface using any cable, (as I do not have the Camera connection kit and USB/MIDI cables). I connected using rtp and then in DAW I added that ipad as an external device (having the receiving port as connection name). But when I add an instrument track with ipad as the device, I do not hear anything (my headphone is connected to Audiobox). I hope it is clear now. |
| So, if I have understood that correctly, the MIDI connection does not work, is that correct? |
| _Stevie_ wroteSo, if I have understood that correctly, the MIDI connection does not work, is that correct? Yes. As I mentioned earlier, the MIDI connection does get established (as I can see the session name in StudioOne(under external devices->Receive From Port) as soon as it is connected. I think I am missing something in StudioOne or the ipad. Do I need to setup something on the ipad app to send data as MIDI Out? The apps I have used so far do not have anything for MIDI setup. I was thinking if I play something in Garageband, I would be able to record straight forward in S1. Sorry I am new in this thing. |
| Hey, okay, let's see. I have my iPad set up via Lemur and can controll the CCs values in S1. I use the Lemur Daemon but it works with rtp MIDI as well (I'm on Windows). That's what my set up looks like in S1: I hope this helps a bit to figure it out. |
| This may help. I also have an iPad connected to my studio but via a dock called an Alesis I/O Dock II. This has quality converters IN and OUT and Midi IN and OUT too. I use the hardware Midi OUT in order to get the signal over to my midi interface and hence to the rest of my system. It does work fine but I still have to often go into the synth app I am using and get into the settings page and look under Midi if its there. You will have choices as to if you want to send midi data (Often defaults to OFF) and then to where. In my case the Midi IN's and OUT's are listed there because of the presence of the Dock along with the other options. I have also managed to get this to work using the Studio One Remote App for iPad controlling Studio One via WiFi. This also works fine. I am using an X/Y Pad for example to talk to Native Instruments Thrill and it all works a treat. You have to map things at both ends though. The iPad and also Studio One. I also still have to let the iPad know to send any Midi out to either the network WiFi or the hardware MIDI OUT's in my case. It works nice direct to Studio One actually. Please add your specs to your SIGNATURE. Search the STUDIO ONE 4 ONLINE MANUAL. Access your MY.PRESONUS account. OVERVIEW of how to get your issue fixed or the steps to create a SUPPORT TICKET. Needs to include: 1) One Sentence Description 2) Expected Results 3) Actual Results 4) Steps to Reproduce. Specs i5-2500K 3.5 Ghz-8 Gb RAM-Win 7 64 bit - ATI Radeon HD6900 Series - RME HDSP9632 - Midex 8 Midi interface - Faderport 8 and 2018- Atom Pad- iMac 2.5Ghz Core i5 - High Sierra 10.13.6 - Focusrite Clarett 2 Pre & Scarlett 18i20. Studio One V4.6.1 (Mac), Notion 6.5, Ableton Live 10 Suite, LaunchPad Pro |
| More info. Some apps give you no options in terms of Midi OUT. For example on my iPad I also have two Korg Synths. The Polysix and MS20. The Midi IN all works fine but there are NO Midi OUT options. So it depends on the app. I also have Synthmaster Player for iOS which sounds great BTW but it has all the Midi OUT options there. I am not a fan of playing the iPad using the touch screen though on that fake keyboard for example and trying to record that into Studio One. Much nicer the other way around e.g. playing a nice controller and hearing the iPad synth. But I am using the X/Y pad on the iPad for sending stuff to Studio One. Please add your specs to your SIGNATURE. Search the STUDIO ONE 4 ONLINE MANUAL. Access your MY.PRESONUS account. OVERVIEW of how to get your issue fixed or the steps to create a SUPPORT TICKET. Needs to include: 1) One Sentence Description 2) Expected Results 3) Actual Results 4) Steps to Reproduce. Specs i5-2500K 3.5 Ghz-8 Gb RAM-Win 7 64 bit - ATI Radeon HD6900 Series - RME HDSP9632 - Midex 8 Midi interface - Faderport 8 and 2018- Atom Pad- iMac 2.5Ghz Core i5 - High Sierra 10.13.6 - Focusrite Clarett 2 Pre & Scarlett 18i20. Studio One V4.6.1 (Mac), Notion 6.5, Ableton Live 10 Suite, LaunchPad Pro |
| _Stevie_ wroteHey, Thanks and sorry for the delayed response but I have still not been able to figure it out. I have added the IPAD in similar way as you did. I am using an app called MIDI Studio - (which says it can send and receive MIDI output) though it does not have any MIDI IN/OUT settings. Now I added a new Track in S1 and selected the Input as IPAD and under the instrument I selected Mai Tai (and again IPAD as the input device on Mai Tai) but when I play something on ipad, I can hear nothing. I can't even see the any signal What does Live Routings on rtpMIDI do? I have no selected any there. |
| Jemusic wroteMore info. Some apps give you no options in terms of Midi OUT. For example on my iPad I also have two Korg Synths. The Polysix and MS20. The Midi IN all works fine but there are NO Midi OUT options. So it depends on the app. I also have Synthmaster Player for iOS which sounds great BTW but it has all the Midi OUT options there. Hi, thanks for your response...I tried the free Synthmaster Player app and while changing the MIDI Out settings, it asked me to upgrade to PRO. Since I did not want to spend more money I closed it. Then I thought let me give one more try to my other app 'MIDI Studio', and voila it started working. I could hear the notes I was playing on Ipad in S1. I do not know if Synthmaster Player did something to establish the connection between ipad and S1, but I was happy it worked. Thanks a lot. |
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If you’re sick of using the Musical Typing keyboard in Garageband, then look no further than this article. Connecting a keyboard MIDI controller to Garageband is incredibly simple.
Without further ado,
This is how you connect a keyboard into GarageBand.
The process for connecting a keyboard into your computer and DAW is identical for nearly all of them nowadays. However, with Apple and other laptop makers opting for USB-C, you may have to purchase a USB-C to USB cable. Click the link here to get one.
You don’t have to purchase an Apple one, necessarily. There are other good ones as well that are half the price, but I have the Apple one, and it’s the one I use, so I recommend it because I know it works from experience.
When purchasing a new MIDI Keyboard, it’ll likely come with all of the cables necessary for use, including the USB Firewire Cable, which you can also pick up at Amazon for fairly cheap if your keyboard, for whatever reason, didn’t come with it.
1) Assuming that you have the brand new MacBook Pro, you can connect your MIDI Keyboard by a USB Firewire cable directly into the back of the Keyboard.
2) Plug your *USB-C to USB adapter into your laptop.
3) Plug your USB Firewire into your *USB-C to USB adapter.
4) Now open Garageband.
5) After you’ve opened up the program, you don’t have to use musical typing anymore. The keyboard will automatically work right away, without any problems.
*If you have an older computer, it’s possible that you may not even need this adaptor. The keyboard, through the USB port, should be able to connect to your laptop.
In the past, MIDI Keyboards were connected through the use of Pin Drivers, but new MIDI Keyboards usually use USB. If you want to connect an older keyboard into Garageband, you’ll need a MIDI to USB adaptor.
What MIDI keyboard should I use for Garageband?
Considering you’re likely in the beginning stages of music production, I would recommend getting an Acorn Masterkey 49.
You can pick one of these up on Amazon. Click the link here to read more about the one I own. It has 49 keys, which is essential if you’re trying to get the full range of the piano (it‘s the one in the display picture for this blog post).
In my opinion, a 25-key is good for traveling and when you need something on the road, but for regular music production, a 49-key or larger is best.
It’s a nice little starter keyboard and it works perfectly for a beginner. There are even more options available, like a 61-key, and an 88-key.
Perhaps the most popular keyboard out right now is the Akai MPK Mini Mk2. A lot of people prefer this little machine, and there are more expensive, larger, and superior versions available.
In addition to the price, the Akai MPK Mini Mk2 only has 25 keys, so I didn’t want to get it for that reason.
Once you’ve gotten some experience under your belt, you can pick up a more professional keyboard like the Akai MPK, but it’s certainly not necessary for a beginner to drop this kind of money.
How To Assign Sounds to MIDI Keyboard in Garageband?
From what I understand, it’s not actually possible to assign individual samples to different keys in GarageBand anymore. I don’t know how to do it, and after scouring the internet for answers, I, unfortunately, can’t find a way.
In prior versions of the software, it was possible, but I don’t think you can anymore, for whatever reason. What Apple giveth, it also taketh away.
I could be wrong. Let me know in the comment section below if you know how to do this because I don’t.
If you have the older version of Garageband. The tutorial video at this linkwill show you how.
How To Use A MIDI Keyboard in Garageband?
Background and General Information
The moment you connect your keyboard into your computer, it should work right away. Garageband will recognize exactly what tool you’re using the moment you connect it.
It works the same way that the Musical Typing option does, but with a much bigger range, which makes writing music a lot easier, especially if you like to use the piano.
MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. The ability to change phrases of music after you’ve recorded it is the main benefit of using MIDI.
For instance, if you’ve written a piano riff using a MIDI Controller, you can go back and adjust the timing, velocity, rhythm, as well as the pitch of the note.
It’s a lot easier to change and modify music created through a MIDI Controller, in comparison to an analog recording.
Tip: After making a melody with a MIDI Controller, open a new track with whatever instrument you want, and then copy and paste it into the new Software Instrument Track.
For instance, if you’ve created a melody using the Steinway Grand Piano, you could copy and paste your music into a new Software Instrument Track like String Movements, thus, filling out your mix within seconds.
Using the MIDI Keyboard
To use the MIDI Controller, you’ll have to open a “Software Instrument” track. On the left-hand corner of the string, Garageband has all of the different instruments and settings that you can use.
When using the MIDI controller for creating drums, the drum sounds will usually be within the first octave of the keyboard. Most drum-kits have a limited number of sounds, usually around 9-12.
When creating melodies, whether, through the use of the Steinway Grand Piano, or a Synth, the MIDI controller offers the range of however many keys you have with your controller.
Creating A New Software Instrument Track
If you want to create another Software Instrument track, click on the Track Header using the “secondary click (right click)” function, and choose New Software Instrument Track, or New Track With Duplicate Settings.
Deleting the Software Instrument or Audio Track
If you want to delete the existing Software Instrument Track, use the (Command + Delete) function.
Changing the Timing, Pitch, and Velocity (loudness) Of Your MIDI Notes
Through the use of the “Piano Roll Grid,” at the bottom of Garageband, you can adjust the timing and pitch of each note played.
Some people don’t even use the keyboard to create melodies and drum tracks, you can manually type in each MIDI note by double-tapping your trackpad and selecting the “create note” option.
Like I said before, the best part about using a MIDI controller is that you can fix mistakes that you’ve made simply by changing the position of the MIDI note.
How To Change The Timing Of Your MIDI Notes
The notes, which are little green squares, can easily be moved around by clicking and dragging it to the desired pitch and time.
If you use the Zoom-In function on your Mac, you’ll see that the Piano Roll Grid is divided up with equally distributed lines.
If you want your music to be perfectly in time, just drag and drop the MIDI notes to the closest line, that way your melody is in time, and when you create drums later, everything will be synchronized.
This is legitimately important. Otherwise, your melody is going to sound off-balance and weird. Although, maybe that’s what you want.
How To Change The Pitch Of The Notes
Drag and drop the MIDI notes either up or down to the desired pitch. On the left-hand side of the “Piano Roll Grid,” you’ll notice there is a vertical keyboard, showing at which point each note is played respectively to the piano.
Also, if you hover your cursor of the note, it’ll tell you the pitch, as well as the velocity (strength) of the sound.
How To Change The Velocity (loudness) of the Notes
To my knowledge, there are two ways of doing this in the newest version of Garageband. On the left-hand side of the “Piano Roll Grid,” you’ll see a slider along with the title, “Velocity.”
After selecting your note, you can change the loudness or strength of that note by dragging the slider to the left or right. Increasing the value, (0-100), will make it louder, and decreasing it will make it softer.
Underneath that option, there is also the “Controller” option. You get to this setting by clicking on the button, “Show/Hide Automation.”
Click the power button that looks like a typical “Power” Function.
Then you can drag the vertical slider up and down to change the loudness of that note.
Truthfully, using a MIDI Keyboard in a DAW is a straightforward process, and through a bit of trial and error, you should be able to figure it out.
How To Open Keyboard in GarageBand
Use the (Command + K) option to bring up musical typing in Garageband. You can also select the “Show Musical Typing” option in the settings in the toolbar up top in the DAW.
Additionally, if you want access to a much bigger, but more limited way of playing the keyboard, then click on the option, “Show Keyboard.”
This isn’t nearly as good as using a regular MIDI Keyboard, but it’ll do if you don’t want to go out and buy a keyboard, which you definitely should do.
Why Isn’t My MIDI Keyboard Working?
1) Make sure that you’ve selected the correct input and output options within your Garageband preferences to start. Usually, this part isn’t even necessary, but if your MIDI controller isn’t working for whatever reason, you can adjust these settings.
2) If your MIDI Keyboard isn’t working, go into your Garageband Preferences, Select “Audio/MIDI,” and then click the “re-set the MIDI Drivers” button.
3) Is it possible that your Instrument Track has been muted? In the “Track Header” region, you can see there are two buttons, one that looks like a loudspeaker with a line through it, and another one that looks like a pair of headphones.
The one that looks like a speaker is the “Mute” button, and the Headphones button is the “Solo” button that isolates that particular sound within your mix, in case you want to just hear that one track, and not the others.
You’ll know your mute button is selected because it’ll turn a turquoise green and the MIDI region is no longer green, but a darker shade of grey.
When the “Solo” button is turned on, it’s yellow.
Also, if you’ve accidentally isolated a track using the “Solo” button, you won’t be able to hear the MIDI controller, unless you’re currently playing the MIDI Controller through that particular “Software Instrument” track.
4) Another potential reason is that you’ve slid the “Volume Slider” all the way to the left, effectively muting the track.
5) Check your MIDI Keyboard connection. It may have something to do with your USB Firewire Cable.
6) If your computer isn’t recognizing your MIDI Controller, unplug and plug it back in after restarting Garageband.
A way to tell if your computer has recognized the controller is by hitting a note on your MIDI Controller, and seeing if it registers that note at the top of the DAW.
Ipad Garageband Midi Input
If you hit one note, a little circle will appear in the top right-hand corner of the “Beats Position Display” at the top-center of Garageband.
If you play a chord on the MIDI Controller, Garageband will tell you the exact chord.
Use Ipad As Midi Controller Garageband Ios
Another way of checking to see if your computer recognizes the keyboard is to go into the “About This Mac” settings. Then click on “System Report.”
Go all the way down to where it says “USB,” and click on that.
On the right-hand side of the menu, it will say what’s connected to your computer currently. On mine, it says the name of the device, “masterkey 49.”
7) Try another USB (USB-C) Port on your computer. If you’re using the new MacBook, try a different device, it may be the adaptor.
Remember, the simplest solution is usually the correct one.
YouTube Video Tutorial
Conclusion
That’s all for this tutorial. I hope it was helpful for you.